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Trade Journal Template

An Excel template with automatic R-multiple and equity-curve math, plus a printable PDF for paper journalers. Built around the nine essential fields from article 4.2 of the Trading Psychology Series.

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XLSX
Excel template
Four sheets: How to Use, Trade Log (300 rows), Stats (auto win-rate, expectancy, grade & state breakdowns), Equity Curve (cumulative R chart). Drop-down validations for Direction, Process Grade and Pre-trade State. R-Multiple and P&L formulas run on every row automatically.
A4 portrait · Compatible with Excel, Google Sheets, LibreOffice Calc
Download Excel template →
PDF
Printable journal (paper)
9-page printable journal. Cover with the field guide, a daily plan-and-review page, twelve trade record blocks (two per A4), and a weekly review page. Designed for plain-paper printing — white background, dark ink, no wasted toner.
A4 portrait · 9 pages · Plain-paper friendly
Download printable PDF →

Both files are free. There is no email gate, no signup, no affiliate link inside. If this template helps you, the most useful thing you can do is read the Trading Psychology Series — the writing is what funds the work.

Why most trade journals don’t work

Most traders quit journaling within a month. The common reasons are predictable:

  • Too many fields. A 30-column template means you fill in five and abandon the rest. Better to track nine fields honestly than thirty fields theatrically.
  • No process grade. A journal that only records P&L teaches you to feel good about lucky bad trades and bad about unlucky good ones.
  • No state tracking. If you never tag what frame of mind you were in, you can’t see your own leaks — and the leak is almost always state-shaped.
  • No review cadence. A trade journal you never re-read is a diary, not a feedback loop.

This template solves those problems by design: nine fields, an explicit process grade, pre-trade state as a drop-down, and a three-cadence review built into the structure.

The nine essential fields

These are the fields that article 4.2 argues every honest journal needs. The Excel template enforces them; the PDF prints space for them.

FIELD 1

Date / Time / Symbol

Basic identifier.

FIELD 2

Setup

Which of YOUR defined setups was this? If you can’t name it, the trade was discretionary — flag it.

FIELD 3

Planned entry / stop / target / size

What you decided BEFORE entry. Filled at execution, not reconstructed.

FIELD 4

Actual entry / exit / size

What really happened. Any deviation from the plan is a data point.

FIELD 5

Process Grade (A/B/C/D)

Did you follow your plan? A = textbook execution. D = you broke your own rules. Outcome does NOT enter this grade.

FIELD 6

Pre-trade State

One word: Calm, Focused, Confident, Bored, Anxious, Chasing, Tilted, Tired, FOMO, Revenge.

FIELD 7

Deviation reason

If actual differed from planned, why? Honesty here is the whole game.

FIELD 8

Result in R-multiples

Not cash. R-multiples are neutral; cash recruits loss aversion. Track in R.

FIELD 9

One sentence: what did I learn?

The point is not to be profound. The point is to force a moment of reflection while the trade is fresh.

The three-cadence review

A journal works because of what you do AFTER you fill it in. Three review windows, each with a specific job:

2 minutes

Per-trade

At exit: fill the row, write the one-sentence lesson, move on. No long write-ups. The discipline is doing it every time, not doing it beautifully.

10 minutes

Daily

End of session: read the day’s rows back. Note grade trend, common mistakes, what state you were in. The PDF’s daily page is designed for this.

45 minutes

Weekly

Sunday evening: open the Stats tab. Pick ONE leak. Fix that one thing next week. Do not try to fix five things at once.

R-multiples, in plain English

R is the universal unit of trading. It strips out the noise that cash introduces (loss aversion, anchoring on round numbers, comparing today’s P&L to last week’s) and forces you to evaluate trades on their actual edge math.

One R = the cash you risked on that trade (planned entry minus planned stop, times your position size). If you risked £50 and made £100, that’s +2R. If you risked £50 and lost £75 because you let it run past your stop, that’s −1.5R — and that 0.5R extra is a process problem you can fix.

The Excel template computes this automatically from your planned and actual fields. The PDF has a write-in space so you can do the math by hand and feel each one.

How to use the Excel template

  1. Open the “How to Use” tab first. It has the field rubric and the process grade definitions side by side.
  2. Open “Trade Log”. Cream-coloured cells are inputs. Blue cells (R-Multiple, P&L, Outcome) are computed for you. Drop-downs on Direction, Process Grade, and Pre-trade State.
  3. Fill one row per trade, ideally at the moment of exit. Two minutes per row.
  4. Read the Stats tab each Sunday. Look at the Average R column for each Pre-trade State row. That single column will tell you more about your trading than any chart.
  5. The Equity Curve tab charts cumulative R. A negative trend over 30+ trades means the system is bleeding — fix process before sizing up.

How to use the printable PDF

  1. Print double-sided and either bind or clip the pages together. Twelve trade slots per print — suitable for one to two weeks of trading at retail volume.
  2. Start with the daily page: fill in the pre-session block before the open, the post-session block after the close.
  3. Use the trade record blocks as you trade. Each block has space for the nine essential fields.
  4. End the week with the weekly review page. Pick the one leak. Carry it forward.
  5. Keep your filled journals. Six weeks from now you will want to read what you wrote. It is unflattering and useful.

The journal is the loop

A pre-trade checklist gates entries. A trade journal records what those entries became. Together they form the full discipline loop — decision in, data out, lesson back into the next decision. The Psychology Series covers everything that turns this loop from a theatre into a feedback mechanism.

Read the Trading Psychology Series →